- بابایی، ابوالفضل، واحدی، شهرام، ادیب، یوسف، و ایمانزاده، علی. (۱۴۰۰). تجربه زیستۀ نوجوانان پسر از مکانیسم بیتفاوتی اخلاقی و قلدری: یک مطالعۀ نظریۀ زمینهای. علوم روانشناختی، ۲۰(۹۷)، ۴۷-۶۲.
https://psychologicalscience.ir/article-1-945-fa.html
- حسینی، سیده آمنه، زندی، محمدرضا، و تدین، عباس. (1402). ضرورتسنجی جرمانگاری پدیده قلدری مجازی در حقوق کیفری ایران و آمریکا. حقوق تطبیقی، 1(19)، 219-244.
https://law.mofidu.ac.ir/article_702234.html
- حسنپور، محمد، قاسمی، ناصر، و محسنی، فرید. (1404). نقش مداخلات خانواده محور در پیشگیری از انحرافات شایع اطفال و نوجوانان. پژوهشهای جرمشناسی کاربردی، 3(10)، 179-200.
https://www.qacr.ir/article_735096.html
- شاویسیزاد، سعید، و خانمحمدی، فرامرز. (۱۳۹۸). رابطه الگوهای دلبستگی و خصوصیات شخصیتی با قلدری در دانشآموزان مقطع متوسطه. مجله پیشرفتهای نوین در روانشناسی، علوم تربیتی و آموزش و پرورش، ۲(۱۳)، 123-135.
https://www.jonapte.ir/showpaper/794854
- عبدالمحمدی، کریم، غدیری، فرهاد، و محمدزاده، علی. (۱۴۰۲). پیشبینی پرخاشگری سایبری بر اساس همدلی، بیتفاوتی اخلاقی و نشخوار خشم در نوجوانان. پژوهشهای روانشناسی اجتماعی، ۱۳(۵۰)، ۱۵-۳۰.
- علیوردینیا، اکبر، و اندراجمی، سیده سحر. (۱۴۰۲). مطالعۀ جامعهشناختی ایدهپردازی خودکشی دانشجویان: آزمون تجربی نظریههای فعالیت روزمره و فشار عمومی اگنو. جامعهشناسی کاربردی، ۳۴(۴)، ۸۱-۱۰۴.
https://jas.ui.ac.ir/article_28008.html
- علیوردینیا، اکبر؛ ریسمانچی، ناهید. (۱۳۹۸). تأثیر بزهدیدگی سایبری و سنتی بر رفتارهای انحرافی دانشجویان. راهبرد فرهنگ، ۱۲(۴۵)، ۹۷-۱۳۰.
https://www.jsfc.ir/article_95600.html
- میرعشقی، امیر، اللهوردی، فرهاد، و حاجیتبار فیروزجایی، حسن. (1403). بررسی تطبیقی رویکردهای فقه اسلامی و حقوق مدرن در مقابله با پدیده سایبر بولینگ. نشریه حقوق و مطالعات سیاسی، 4(4)، 580-594.
https://jlps.samipubco.com/article_214784.html
- Agnew, R. (2011). Toward a unified criminology: Integrating assumptions about crime, people and society. New York, NY: NYU Press.
- Alami, A., Shahghasemi, Z., Ghochan, A. D. M., & Baratpour, F. (2015). "Students’ aggression and its relevance to personal, family, and social factors. " Iranian Red Crescent medical journal, 17(12): 1-13.
- Al-Darmaki, F., Al Sabbah, H., & Haroun, D. (2022). Prevalence of bullying behaviors among students from a national university in the United Arab Emirates: a cross-sectional study. Frontiers in psychology, 13, 768305.
- Beccaria, C. (2016). On crimes and punishments. Transaction Publishers.
- Bussu, A., Pulina, M., Ashton, S. A., Mangiarulo, M., & Molloy, E. (2025). Cyberbullying and cyberstalking victimisation among university students: A narrative systematic review. International Review of Victimology, 31(1), 59-90.
- Carmichael, S., & Piquero, A. R. (2004). Sanctions, perceived anger, and criminal offending. Journal of Quantitative Criminology, 20(4), 371-393.
- Chouhy, C., Agnew, R., & Cullen, F. T. (2014). Social concern and crime. In Oxford handbook topics in criminology and criminal justice. Oxford University Press. https://doi.org/10.1093/oxfordhb/9780199935383.013.135
- Chouhy, C., Hochstetler, S. T., & Cullen, F. T. (2017). Social concern and delinquency: An empirical assessment of a novel theory. Deviant behavior, 38(1), 94-117.
- Clarke, R. V., & Cornish, D. B. (2001). Rational choice. Explaining criminals and crime: Essays in contemporary criminological theory, 23-42.
- Craig, J. M. (2017). The effects of social concern on white-collar offending. Deviant behavior, 38(7), 837-854.
- Felson, M., & Eckert, M. A. (2017). Introductory criminology: The study of risky situations. Routledge.
- Ferguson, C. J. (2010). Genetic contributions to antisocial personality and behavior: A meta-analytic review from an evolutionary perspective. The Journal of social psychology, 150(2), 160-180.
- Gholami, M., Thornberg, R., Kabiri, S., & Yousefvand, S. (2025). From Dark Triad Personality Traits to Digital Harm: Mediating Cyberbullying Through Online Moral Disengagement. Deviant Behavior, 1-19.
- Gómez-Galán, J., Lázaro-Pérez, C., & Martínez-López, J. Á. (2021). Trajectories of victimization and bullying at university: Prevention for a healthy and sustainable educational environment. Sustainability, 13(6), 3426.
- Gottfredson, M. R. (1990). A general theory of crime. Reading/Stanford University Press.
-Heffernan, T., & Bosetti, L. (2023). University bullying and incivility towards faculty deans. International Journal of Leadership in Education, 26(4), 604-623.
- Hirschi, T. (1989). Exploring alternatives to integrated theory. Theoretical integration in the study of deviance and crime: Problems and prospects, 37-49.
- Hong, H., Han, Y., & Lee, D. H. (2020). Unselfish motivations and deviance: An empirical examination of social concern theory among South Korean adolescents. Deviant Behavior, 41(6), 705-717.
- Kabiri, S., Choi, J., Kruis, N., Shadmanfaat, S. M., & Lee, J. (2022). Social concern as a means of understanding the risk of workplace deviance. Deviant Behavior, 43(8), 939-958.
- Kabiri, S., Donner, C. M., Shadmanfaat, S. M., & Rahmati, M. M. (2024). School bullying among Iranian Adolescents: Considering a higher moderation model in situational action theory. International Journal of Bullying Prevention, 6(2), 149-162.
- Kabiri, S., Donner, C. M., Shadmanfaat, S. M., & Rahmati, M. M. (2024). School bullying among Iranian Adolescents: Considering a higher moderation model in situational action theory. International Journal of Bullying Prevention, 6(2), 149-162.
- Kabiri, S., Shadmanfaat, S. M. S., Choi, J., & Yun, I. (2020). The impact of life domains on cyberbullying perpetration in Iran: a partial test of Agnew's general theory of crime. Journal of criminal justice, 66, 101633.
- Kabiri, S., Shadmanfaat, S. M., Pauwels, L. J., Donner, C. M., Cochran, J. K., & Hardyns, W. (2024). Can social concern theory explain quarantine-related misbehavior during the COVID-19 pandemic? An inquiry in the urban context of Iran. Crime & Delinquency, 70(4), 1173-1195.
- Keashly, L., & Neuman, J. H. (2010). Faculty experiences with bullying in higher education: Causes, consequences, and management. Administrative Theory & Praxis, 32(1), 48-70.
- Komasi, S., Saeidi, M., Soroush, A., Zakiei, A. J. J. o. i., & research, v. (2016). The relationship between brain behavioral systems and the characteristics of the five factor model of personality with aggression among Iranian students. Journal of Injury Violence Research, 8(2), 67–74.
- Liu, W., Qiu, G., & Zhang, S. (2022). Situational action theory and school bullying: Rethinking the moral filter. Crime & Delinquency, 68(4), 572-593.
- Mahasneh, R., Elsherbiny, A., Ghbari, T., & Hammouri, M. (2024). Navigating Cyberbullying: A Cross-National Study of Forms and Responses among University Students in an Online Learning Environment. Journal of Social Studies Education Research, 15(3), 229-256.
- Olweus, D. (1997). Bully/victim problems in school: Facts and intervention. European journal of psychology of education, 12(4), 495-510.
- Piquero, A. R., Paternoster, R., Pogarsky, G., & Loughran, T. (2011). Elaborating the individual difference component in deterrence theory. Annual Review of Law and Social Science, 7(1), 335-360.
- Posick, C., Rocque, M., & Rafter, N. (2014). More than a feeling: Integrating empathy into the study of lawmaking, lawbreaking, and reactions to lawbreaking. International journal of offender therapy and comparative criminology, 58(1), 5-26.
- Rospenda, K. M., Richman, J. A., Wolff, J. M., & Burke, L. A. (2013). Bullying victimization among college students: Negative consequences for alcohol use. Journal of addictive diseases, 32(4), 325-342.
- Shadmanfaat, S. M., Choi, J., Kabiri, S., & Lee, J. (2021). Impact of social concern on cyberbullying perpetration in Iran: Direct, indirect, mediating, and conditioning effects in Agnew’s social concern theory. Deviant Behavior, 42(11), 1436-1457.
- Siddiqui, S., Schultze-Krumbholz, A., & Kamran, M. (2025). Bullying roles, moral disengagement, and motivational perceptions among university students. Frontiers in Sociology, 9, 1511340.
- Smith, Peter K.(2014). Understanding School Bullying: Its Nature & Prevention Strategies. London: Sage Publications.
- Smith, Peter K., Leticia López-Castro, Susanne Robinson, and Anke Görzig.(2019). Consistency of gender differences in bullying in cross-cultural surveys. Aggression and Violent Behavior, 45, 33–40.
- TenEyck, M., & Barnes, J. C. (2019). A preliminary test of the association between Agnew’s social concern and criminal behavior: Results from a nationally representative sample of adults. Deviant Behavior, 40(2), 187-204.
- Walsh, A. (2024). Understanding biosocial criminology: A paradigm for the 21st century. Edward Elgar Publishing.
- Zavala, E., & Caraballo, K. (2024). Social concern theory and family violence among Latino families. Journal of interpersonal violence, 39(11-12), 2373-2394.