نوع مقاله : مقاله پژوهشی
عنوان مقاله English
نویسندگان English
Field and Aims: The term criminal law has always been considered in all countries in order to increase the efficiency of laws, and based on this, many laws have been revised or articles have been added to them. Accordingly, in this way; Legislative criminal policy, which is the primary and upper layer of the country's criminal policy, is the guardian and the main authority for policy making in the field of drug crimes, regarding the effect of additional article 45 of the Anti-Narcotics Law approved in 2016, which was adopted by the Islamic Majlis by adopting a series of criminal policies and The criminality of this single article was approved, this research aims to measure and examine the impact of this additional article from the point of view of judicial agents.
Method: The research method in this research is quantitative. The statistical population has reached theoretical saturation with 100 judicial agents, including judges, lawyers and other relevant people, and 100 people have been selected as a statistical sample using the population sample size formula.
Findings and Conclusions: In the quantitative part, the results of the linear regression analysis showed that although the adoption of this article reduced the death penalty and added some cases regarding execution in this article, these harsh penal measures have not been able to influence the judges' opinions. , the prevention and deterrence of drugs should be effective. In the direction of drug prevention and deterrence, only legal provisions are not enough, because in order to advance the preventive goals of the legislator, other components such as creating employment and removing economic obstacles and social inequalities must also be put on the agenda. Therefore, the effectiveness of social and situational prevention is more important than criminal prevention.
کلیدواژهها English
